Table of Contents
Plant Care Guide: Dill
Dill is a fragrant herb known for its feathery leaves and distinct flavour, often used in pickling, salads, and seafood dishes. It is easy to grow and attracts beneficial insects to the garden.
Planting
- Best Time to Plant: Sow seeds in early spring through summer when the soil temperature is at least 15°C.
- Soil Preparation: Prefers well-drained, loamy soil with a pH of 5.5-6.5, enriched with organic matter.
- Spacing: Sow seeds 0.5 cm deep and 20-30 cm apart in rows spaced 30 cm apart.
- Sunlight: Requires full sun (at least 6 hours of direct sunlight per day).
- Watering: Keep soil slightly moist but avoid overwatering, as dill does not tolerate soggy conditions.
Care & Maintenance
- Support: Taller varieties may need staking to prevent lodging in strong winds.
- Fertilising: Apply a light application of organic fertiliser at planting. Avoid excessive nitrogen to prevent leggy growth.
- Weeding: Keep the area weed-free to prevent competition for nutrients.
- Mulching: Apply mulch to retain moisture and suppress weeds.
Pests & Diseases
- Common Pests: Aphids and caterpillars may feed on dill. Encourage natural predators like ladybugs or use insecticidal soap if necessary.
- Common Diseases: Fungal diseases such as powdery mildew can occur in humid conditions. Ensure proper spacing and airflow to prevent issues.
Companion Planting
- Good Companions: Cabbage, lettuce, and cucumbers benefit from dill’s pest-repelling properties.
- Avoid Planting Near: Carrots and fennel, as they can cross-pollinate or compete for nutrients.
Harvesting
- When to Harvest: Ready in 40-60 days when leaves are lush and fragrant. Seeds can be collected when flower heads turn brown.
- How to Harvest: Snip leaves as needed for fresh use. For seeds, allow flower heads to dry before collecting.
- Storage: Store fresh dill in the refrigerator wrapped in a damp paper towel or dry leaves for longer storage.
Bonus Tip
For a continuous supply, sow dill seeds every few weeks throughout the growing season!
Happy gardening! 🌱
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