Table of Contents
Plant Care Guide: Lebanese Cucumber
Lebanese cucumbers are a small, tender variety known for their thin skin and crisp, sweet flavour. They are perfect for fresh salads, pickling, and snacking straight from the garden.
Planting
- Best Time to Plant: Sow seeds in spring and summer when the soil temperature is at least 18°C.
- Soil Preparation: Prefers well-drained, fertile soil with a pH of 6.0-7.0, enriched with compost or organic matter.
- Spacing: Sow seeds 1.5 cm deep and 30-40 cm apart in rows spaced 90 cm apart.
- Sunlight: Requires full sun (at least 6 hours of direct sunlight per day).
- Watering: Keep soil consistently moist, especially during flowering and fruiting. Avoid overhead watering to prevent fungal diseases.
Care & Maintenance
- Support: Use a trellis or stakes to keep vines off the ground, improving airflow and reducing pest issues.
- Fertilising: Apply a balanced fertiliser (10-10-10) at planting and a potassium-rich fertiliser during flowering.
- Weeding: Keep the area weed-free to prevent competition for nutrients.
- Mulching: Apply mulch to retain moisture and suppress weeds.
Pests & Diseases
- Common Pests: Aphids, whiteflies, and cucumber beetles can attack plants. Use companion planting and insecticidal soap to control infestations.
- Common Diseases: Powdery mildew and downy mildew can occur. Ensure good air circulation and avoid watering the foliage to prevent these issues.
Companion Planting
- Good Companions: Corn, beans, and radishes help improve cucumber growth and deter pests.
- Avoid Planting Near: Potatoes and aromatic herbs like sage, as they can hinder cucumber development.
Harvesting
- When to Harvest: Ready in 50-60 days when fruits are 10-15 cm long and firm.
- How to Harvest: Use scissors or pruning shears to cut cucumbers from the vine to avoid damaging the plant.
- Storage: Store in the refrigerator for up to 1 week for optimal freshness.
Bonus Tip
Regular harvesting encourages more fruit production, so pick cucumbers frequently!
Happy gardening! 🌱
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